Sunroof’s Quirky Cousin: The Best T-Top Cars of the ’70s, ’80s & ’90s

Three black Pontiac Firebird Trans Am T-top coupe oldtimer cars with golden Firebild logo on the hood on display at the open air auto show Wheels on the Danforth
1977 Pontiac Firebird Trans Am - Image Credit: Vadim Rodnev/Shutterstock.

T-tops, it seems, will be forever enshrined in the realm of automotive oddities. A funky design not seen on a production car for more than 20 years, T-tops entered the conversation in the late 1960s, going on to a heyday of adoption throughout the 1970s and most of the 1980s. Arriving at a time when convertibles all but disappeared due to fears of government prohibition, T-tops offered the thrill of al fresco driving.

Eventually, convertibles returned to the marketplace and T-tops went away because, really, who wants to fiddle with heavy glass roof panels prone to leaking, whistling, and rattling? However, the T-top remains a nostalgic favorite of the enthusiast set, and these 20 examples are some of the all-time best.

Our Selection Process

Subaru Brat
Image Credit: Jacob Frey 4A – Flickr – Own work, CC BY 2.0/Wiki Commons.

To make it on this list of favorite T-top cars, we only selected vehicles with a structural T-bar running between the windshield header and rear roof bulkhead designed to secure a pair of removable clear panels. So, no targas here, nor convertibles of any ilk.

Toyota MR2 (Second-Gen)

Toyota MR2
Image Credit: dave_7- Own work, CC BY 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Toyota’s second-gen MR2 pulls hard on the ’90s nostalgia heart strings with pop-up headlights and mini-supercar styling. This mid-engine coupe was offered in both naturally aspirated and turbocharged guise, but crucially, it could also be had with a sweet set of T-tops.

1968 Chevy Corvette

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1968 Chevrolet Corvette Stingray. Imagine Credit: Heinsdorff Jularlak / Shutterstock

Many Chevy Corvettes came with T-tops, but the 1968 C3 model lays claim to being the first U.S. production car with this “open-air flow-through” design when the roof sections and rear window were removed. Bonus points for the pop-up headlights, hidden door handles, and standard 327 V8 making 300 horsepower on this first-year C3 Corvette.

1996 Suzuki X-90

Suzuki X-90 (1996–1998)
Image Credit: Suzuki.

The cool, but forgotten, Suzuki X-90 was as wacky as they come or, in the Japanese automaker’s words, “an entirely new vehicle with singular avant-garde styling”. In either case, the ’90s-tastic X-90 drew stares with its rounded spaceship lines, brightly colored patterned upholstery, and sweet rear spoiler. Four-wheel drive was another neat-o feature of this unique T-topper.

1977 Pontiac Firebird Trans Am

1977 Pontiac Firebird Trans Am
Image Credit: Stoqliq/Shutterstock.

Forever entwined with Smokey and the Bandit, the 1977 Pontiac Firebird Trans Am came with a new “hatch roof” featuring removable panels on special edition T/A models. Nailing the ’70s muscle car look with its Screaming Chicken hood decal, glorious aluminum snowflake wheels, and gold highlights galore, this Firebird is in the T-top hall of fame.

1978 Chevy Camaro

Chevy Camaro
Image Credit: Sicnag – Own work, CC BY 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Not to be outdone by its F-series pony car sibling, the Chevy Camaro started rocking T-tops in 1978. For an extra $625, this factory option for removable glass panels would go on to long-running success as the GM twins would become the last of the factory T-top cars in production until 2002.

1979 Ford Thunderbird

Ford Thunderbird
Image Credit: Ford.

The 1979 Ford Thunderbird could be described as one of the most forgettable T-Bird generations in terms of styling, thanks in large part to design schemes like a Pastel Chamois finish with a Chamois vinyl roof and Light Chamois accents. Oof.

BUT, the “T-Roof” system of oven-tempered and tinted safety glass panels could be removed, lending credence to the “Come Fly With Me” T-Bird tagline.

1977 Ford Mustang II

Ford Mustang II
Image Credit: Ford.

If the ‘79 Thunderbird was not great, the unloved period Mustang II was unspeakable, but kudos to Ford for selling it as a “Sweet-handling SuperCoupe” and offering a 302 V8. Of course, it was the newly optional flip-up and removable open-air roof with bronze tinting that earned this Mustang a spot on our list.

1983 Ford Mustang

Ford Mustang
Image Credit: dave_7- Own work, CC BY 2.0/Wiki Commons.

A 180 from its unloved Mustang II cousin, the Fox body Mustang was another purveyor of Ford’s T-roof design. A new feature starting in 1981, these Mustangs could be had as traditional 2-door coupes or what the Blue Oval called 3-door hatchbacks. If the T-top wasn’t for you, Ford also offered a single-piece flip-up and removable sunroof-like panel. These, folks, were open-roof glory days.

1978 Chevrolet Monte Carlo

Chevy Monte Carlo
Image Credit: dave_7- Own work, CC BY 2.0/Wiki Commons.

1978 ushered in a new Chevy Monte Carlo, one that the Detroit automaker described as “a very special automobile“. The base 105-horse V6 was perhaps not so special, but the available all-vinyl cabin trim in carmine red was an eye-catcher. However, we’d be remiss not to mention the optional T-top setup that Chevy sold simply as “removable tinted-glass roof panels”.

1991 Pontiac Firebird

Pontiac Firebird
Image Credit: Robert Stinnett – Own work, CC BY 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Carrying the torch from its 70s predecessor, the 1991 Pontiac Firebird continued to offer T-tops as optional equipment across the entire lineup. Of course, the base Firebird with a 3.1L V6 was not nearly as exciting as the thumping 5.7L High-Output V8 available on the Trans Am.

1988 Pontiac Grand Prix

Pontiac Grand Prix
Image Credit: Pontiac.

Pontiac was building excitement back in the 1980s, but its Bonneville was billed as a member of the premier personal luxury segment with standard features like a full coil suspension and custom wheel covers. Of course, the optional T-tops are what has us so excited about these old Bonnevilles.

1986 Dodge Daytona

Dodge Daytona
Image Credit: Dodge.

One of an untold number of K car iterations, the Dodge Daytona looked sporty with its fastback lines and backed that up in Turbo Z trim. Boasting a “race-proven” 2.2L turbocharged inline-4 making 146 hp, the Daytona could also be optioned with a T-Bar Roof Package. Along with dual removable panels, Dodge fitted the T-top system with anti-theft locks to deter hooligans looking to pilfer big, heavy sheets of glass.

1980 Chrysler Cordoba

Chrysler Cordoba
Image Credit: Greg Gjerdingen – Own work, CC BY 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Is there a more forgotten automotive nameplate than the Chrysler Cordoba? Built across two generations, it is the second, straight-edged series we’re after today. Fresh-faced and downsized for 1980, the Cordoba came with a Franklin Minted hood ornament and a “striking” form. Along with options like a Cashmere-colored simulated convertible roof (read: vinyl), buyers could tick the simply named “T Bar” option box for maximum magnificence.

1986 Chrysler Laser

Chrysler Laser
Image Credit: Chrysler.

From the era of comically pathetic badge engineering, we give you the 1986 Chrysler Laser. Virtually identical to its Dodge Daytona stablemate, the Laser offered a sweet name, classic T-tops, and the Chrysler hood ornament. It only lasted for a few short model years, and from certain angles, the Laser is all but impossible to distinguish from the Daytona. But it earns a spot here simply for its rad moniker and total lack of originality.

1980 Datsun 280ZX

Datsun 280ZX
Image Credit: FotoSleuth, CCA2.0, WikiCommons.

Nissan Z cars, originally sold under the Datsun brand, date back further than 1980, but this was the first year the Z offered T-tops. Debuting with the new 280 ZX, this “T bar roof” was optional on the 2-seater GL models. Tacking on the Gold Accent Package with its gold-trimmed 4-spoke wheels defined “The Mystique” of the new Z car.

1984 Nissan 300ZX (Z31)

Silver Nissan 300ZX Z31 parked on a city sidewalk in Germany
Image Credit: Alexander Migl – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wiki Commons.

With the launch of the new 300ZX in 1984, Nissan made it clear that T-tops were not exclusive to the domestics. All-new from the ground up, the Z31-generation Z-car featured a 3.0L V6 in naturally aspirated or turbocharged guise. But it is the T-Bar roof that, once removed, made the new Z so cool. As Nissan noted, just pop a New Wave tape into the cassette deck for a day of driving with the wind in your hair. Oh yeah!

1990 Nissan 300ZX (Z32)

1989 Nissan 300ZX
Image Credit: Kazyakuruma – Own work, CC0/Wiki Commons.

Perhaps the most exciting Z car in Nissan’s legendary series was the 1990s Z32 generation. Low, wide, and sleek, this 300ZX has aged well and continues to command respect in 300-horse twin-turbo spec. In its first year of production, the T-bar roof with removable glass panels was standard equipment, but leather, bronze-tinted glass, and a thumping Bose audio system with FIVE speakers was extra.

1992 Nissan NX2000

1992 Nissan NX Coupe
Image Credit: Nissan.

The early ‘90s compact import coupe scene was wild with the likes of the Civic Del Sol Si, Mazda MX-3, and this – the Nissan NX2000. Weighing less than 2,700 pounds and making 140 horsepower from its 2.0L inline-4, the little NX2000 was a “delectable sporty coupe à la cheap” in Car and Driver’s words. It could also be equipped with T-tops and a CD player for about $16,000.

1985 Toyota MR2

Toyota MR2
Image Credit: Toyota.

Toyota’s mid-engined Mister Two was sold across two generations during the ‘80s and ‘90s. Both offered T-tops, but the square-edged W10 first generation is our favorite for its looks and drool-worthy tri-spoke alloy wheels. Plus, it’s hard to beat marketing poems like “The car and I are as one, my eyes flame orange as I race to beat the setting sun.”

1984 Subaru BRAT

Subaru BRAT
Image Credit: Subaru.

Before the Baja, there was the BRAT, a screwy two-door 4WD mini truck loaded with weird, but ahead of their time, features. Like rear-facing jump seats in the bed and crucially, T-tops. Specifically, a pop-up and removable Halo Twin Roof. Looking more like two individual sunroofs, the Halo Roof panels hinged on the central T-bar to resemble wings in pop-up mode. As Subaru said, “There’s nothing like it!”

T-Tops: Gone, But Not Forgotten

Nissan 300ZX
Image Credit: Jacob Frey 4A – Flickr – Own work, CC BY 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Those on the lookout for something a little different, something with some character, should take a look at the T-top marketplace. Though this unique automotive design has been out of production for more than 2 decades, there were plenty of interesting T-top cars built along the way worth considering.

If we were to pick a favorite, it would have to be the Z32-gen Nissan 300ZX Turbo. Fast and fun with the roof removed, this is a T-top for the enthusiast. What’s your pick? Let us know in the comments!

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